DCOMP

Bulk Data Entry Defines manufacturing constraints for composite sizing optimization.

Format

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
DCOMP ID ETYPE EID1 EID2 EID3 EID4 EID5 EID6  
+   EID7 etc.            
+ LAMTHK LTMIN LTMAX LTSET LTEXC        
+ PLYTHK PTGRP PTMIN PTMAX PTOPT PTSET PTEXC    
+ PLYPCT PPGRP PPMIN PPMAX PPOPT PPSET PPEXC    
+ BALANCE BGRP1 BGRP2   BOPT        
+ CONST CGRP CTHICK   COPT        
+ PLYDRP PDGRIP PDTYP PDMAX PDOPT PDSET PDEXC    

Definitions

Field Contents SI Unit Example
ID Unique identification number.

No default (Integer > 0)

 
ETYPE Entity type for which this DCOMP card is defined.
PCOMP
STACK

No default

 
EID# Entity identification numbers. List of entities of type ETYPE for which this DCOMP card is defined.

No default (Integer > 0)

 
LAMTHK Indicates that laminate thickness constraints are applied. Multiple LAMTHK constraints are allowed.  
LTMIN Minimum laminate thickness for the LAMTHK constraint.

Default = blank (Real > 0.0)

 
LTMAX Maximum laminate thickness for the LAMTHK constraint.

Default = blank (Real > 0.0 and > LTMIN)

 
LTSET Set ID of elements to which the LAMTHK constraint is applied.  
LTEXC Exclusion flag indicates that certain plies are excluded from the LAMTHK constraint. The following options are supported:
NONE
Plies are not excluded.
CORE (Default)
The core is excluded.
CONST
Plies defined in the CONST constraint are excluded.
BOTH
CORE and CONST are considered.
 
PLYTHK Indicates that ply thickness constraints are applied. Multiple PLYTHK constraints are allowed.  
PTGRP Ply orientation in degrees, ply sets or ply IDs, to which the PLYTHK constraint is applied, depending on the PTOPT selection.

No default (Real or Integer)

 
PTMIN Minimum thickness for the PLYTHK constraint.

Default = blank (Real > 0.0)

 
PTMAX Maximum thickness for the PLYTHK constraint.

Default = blank (Real > 0.0 and > PTMIN)

 
PTOPT Ply selection options for the PLYTHK constraint. Plies can be selected based on the following:
BYAND (Default)
Orientation
BYSET
Ply sets
BYPLY
Ply IDs
 
PTSET Set ID of elements to which the PLYTHK constraint is applied.  
PTEXC Exclusion flag indicates that certain plies are excluded from the PLYTHK constraint. Supported options are:
NONE
Plies are not excluded.
CORE (Default)
The core is excluded.
CONST
Plies defined in the CONST constraint are excluded.
BOTH
CORE and CONST are considered.
 
PLYPCT Indicates that ply thickness percentage constraints are applied. Multiple PLYPCT constraints are allowed.  
PPGRP Ply orientation in degrees, ply sets or ply IDs, to which the PLYPCT constraint is applied, depending on the PPOPT selection.

No default (Real or Integer)

 
PPMIN Minimum percentage thickness for the PLYPCT constraint.

Default = blank (Real > 0.0 and < 1.0)

 
PPMAX Maximum percentage thickness for the PLYPCT constraint.

Default = blank (Real > 0.0, < 1.0 and > PPMIN)

 
PPOPT Ply selection options for the PLYPCT constraint. Plies can be selected based on:
BYANG (Default)
Orientation
BYSET
Ply sets
BYPLY
Ply IDs
 
PPSET Set ID of elements to which the PLYPCT constraint is applied.  
PPEXC Exclusion flag indicates that certain plies are excluded from the PLYPCT constraint. Supported options are:
NONE
Plies are not excluded.
CORE (Default)
The core is excluded.
CONST
Plies defined in the CONST constraint are excluded.
BOTH
CORE and CONST are considered.
 
BALANCE Indicates that a balancing constraint is applied. Multiple BALANCE constraints are allowed.  
BGRP1 First ply orientation in degrees, ply sets or ply IDs, to which the BALANCE constraint is applied, depending on the BOPT selection.

No default (Real or Integer)

 
BGRP2 Second ply orientation in degrees, ply sets or ply IDs, to which the BALANCE constraint is applied, depending on the BOPT selection.

No default (Real or Integer)

 
BOPT Ply selection options for the BALANCE constraint. Plies can be selected based on:
BYANG (Default)
Orientation
BYSET
Ply sets
BYPLY
Ply IDs
 
CONST Indicates that a constant thickness constraint is applied. Multiple CONST constraints are allowed.  
CGRP Ply orientation in degrees, ply sets or ply IDs, to which the CONST constraint is applied, depending on the COPT selection.

No default (Real or Integer)

 
CTHICK Constant ply thickness for the CONST constraint.

No default (Real > 0.0)

 
COPT Ply selection options for the CONST constraint. Plies can be selected based on:
BYANG (Default)
Orientation
BYSET
Ply sets
BYPLY
Ply IDs
 
PLYDRP Indicates that ply drop-off constraints are applied. Multiple PLYDRP constraints are allowed.  
PDGRIP Ply orientation in degrees, ply sets or ply IDs, to which the PLYDRP constraint is applied, depending on the PDOPT selection.

No default (Real or Integer)

 
PDTYP Specifies the type of the drop-off constraint as: TOTDRP. 5  
PDMAX Maximum allowed drop-off for the PLYDRP constraint.

No default (Real > 0)

 
PDOPT Ply selection options for the PLYDRP constraint. Plies can be selected based on:
BYANG (Default)
Orientation
BYSET
Ply sets
BYPLY
Ply IDs
 
PDSET Set IDs of elements to which the PLYDRP constraint is applied.  
PDEXC Exclusion flag indicates certain plies are excluded from the PLYDRP constraint. Supported options are:
NONE
Plies are not excluded.
CORE (Default)
The core is excluded.
CONST
Plies defined in the CONST constraint are excluded.
BOTH
CORE and CONST are considered.
 

Comments

  1. The following manufacturing constraints are available for ply-based composite sizing optimization:
    • Lower and upper bounds on the total thickness of the laminate (LAMTHK)
    • Lower and upper bounds on the thickness of a given orientation (PLYTHK)
    • Lower and upper bounds on the thickness percentage of a given orientation (PLYPCT)
    • Manufacturable ply thickness (PLYMAN)
    • Linking between the thicknesses of two given orientations (BALANCE)
    • Constant (non-designable) thickness of a given orientation (CONST)
    • LAMTHK, PLYTHK and PLYPCT can be applied locally to sets of elements. There can be elements that do not belong to any set.
  2. These constraints are automatically created after performing free-sizing optimization when the OUTPUT,FSTOSZ control card is activated.
  3. For a more detailed description and an example, refer to Optimization of Composite Structures in the User Guide.
  4. Older versions of the DCOMP card ( OptiStruct version 11.0 and prior) are supported and handled appropriately.
  5. The option for selecting the type of drop-off constraints for PDTYP is defined for a set of plies.
    The option for PDTYP in DCOMP is:


    Figure 1. TOTDRP
    Assuming that the plies are stacked as shown above, the following definition is:


    Figure 2.
  6. This card is represented as an optimization design variable in HyperMesh.